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Elkhorn April 22, 1839
To the postmaster at Quincy Ill.
Sir Your name is un known to me but believing you will use your
ade in feriting out & exposing all afendors of the civil laws of oure
land, I take the liberty of solisiting the information you be able to
give me of cirten Mormons who I am told ar setling in your country who
have ben guilty of high misdemeniors & violations of law. The[y] as a
body are the most [indiscernible word] set of faniacks that ever
disgraced God almighty. The[y] are cupible of every [indiscernible word]
of viliany The[y] no doubt ar pretending to be intirely inosent and with
those who ar not aquainted with thare conduct in Missouri the[y] may
[indiscernible word] for a while but the clovenfoot will soon appear
that the[y] had [committed] conspirice [and] treason against the state
is an uncontroutable fact There own documents shous the who[le]
conspir[a]cy--& ar now on file in court I [indiscernible word] the
[indiscernible word] with the celebrated Dr. Sampson Avirt [Avard], and
received those documents & handed them over to Gen. John B. Clark I also
seen the property of the citizens of Davis County filled up in what the
[Mormons] cald the local storehous under the controle of Bishop Partrage
[Edward Partridge] & in his lots & stable we found six horses that had
ben stolen from my company on the morning of the twenty fifth of October
1839 [1838]--
They no doubt will try to induc the people to believ that when
the[y] atacked me on Crooked River that I was heading a mob but the fact
is [they] consider all Missouri mob[s] as the [indiscernible word] said
by reference to Genl D Atchisson [Atchison]. Any gentleman can testify
himself my company was under Genl orders which order is on file in court
And if I have not ben orderd out I was several miles in Ray County
proper but [not] to cary out treasonable designs. Jo Smith & Sidney
Rigdon orderd their band of Danits [Danites] to make an atack on me
which the[y] did And in that ingagement thare was Chief David Patton
[Patten] & six outhers fell on the ground [with] several others mortally
wounded. But I being thirty five strong was forced to leave the field
with the los[s] of one man Killed & four wounded In that company of
Mormons was the folowing individuals I (wish to no whare thay are)
Charles Rich (he took comend after Patton fell, Daniel Avrey [Avery],
James Durfy [Durfee or Durphy], John P. Greene, John Carhy [Carey],
George Morey he stole a large gray horse four years old this spring
[and] has ben seen with the same in Illinois [and] the horses
[indiscernible word] fine [and] has a large head, James H. Rollings
[Rollins], Frances Higby [Higbee] -- Elias Higby [Higbee]. The[y] also
took to Illinois a horse the[y] stole from me He was a fine
[indiscernible word] sorel [with] white hind legs [a] strip of white in
his face four years old this spring [and] [indiscernible word] a little
& when [indiscernible word] throws his four feet out He's a smooth clean
limber horse Also one [indiscernible word] mair [indiscernible word]
fine [and] one other sorel & 20 or thirty horses of other citizens. Any
information you may feel disposed to give me will be thankfully
received. I also have large demands on them & wish to no when the[y] are
selling You will have occasion to keep your stables & smoke houses
locked until you rid your [indiscernible word] of that class of beings
It is rumured here that Joseph Smith & the four others prisoners
however, made thare escape from the guard who ware guarding them to
Columbia, Boon County I think the report is tru
Please wright to me
Direct the [letter of] yours to Far West Caldwell Co Mo I am with
respect wary--
Samuel Bogart
Post M. Quincy
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[Samuel Bogart, Elkhorn, Ray County, Missouri, letter to Post Master,
Quincy, Illinois, transcribed and published in, Alexander L. Baugh,
"Samuel Bogart's 1839 Letter about the Mormons to the Quincy
Postmaster," The Nauvoo Journal: Dedicated to Church History and
Biography, 1830-1857, 7 (Fall 1995): 54, original housed in the LDS
Department of Family and Church History, Archives, Salt Lake City,
Utah].
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